Inheritance tax, estate tax and death duty are the names given to various taxes which arise on the death of an individual. In United States tax law, there is a distinction between an estate tax and an inheritance tax: the former taxes the personal representatives of the deceased, while the latter taxes the beneficiaries of the estate. However this distinction does not apply in other jurisdictions. For example: if using this terminology in the UK, an inheritance tax would be equivalent to an estate tax.
This page is a modified disambiguation page, which distinguishes not just between pages which would otherwise have the same name, but also between similar legal concepts which have different names in different jurisdictions.